Tuesday 29 May 2018

Another look at Madeleine L’Engle’s Zachary Grey

I thought at the time that my article about Zachary Grey contained all the relevant material of interest; I have since found a few more significant points and incidents and noticed some intriguing connections.

The bad boys are a bad omen
In The Moon By Night, Vicky Austin and her family stay in a series of camping grounds as they travel across the USA. 

There are some unpleasant incidents during these stopovers. The first one happens just before Zachary Grey comes into Vicky’s life, and it could be interpreted as a bad omen.

Vicky feels edgy and rather scared when they arrive at one campsite, and these feelings are soon justified. As Vicky and her family are eating a meal, a car drives by very fast. It passes them again, and one of the occupants throws a glass bottle out of the window; it hits the side of the Austins' station wagon, shattering with a sound like a bomb going off. The car comes back again, and a gang of young ‘hoods’ gets out. One of them is wearing black trousers and a black leather jacket, a cheap copy of what Zachary Grey often wears.

Vicky’s father gets rid of them, but not long afterwards the Austins hear a vehicle approaching and are afraid that the gang of thugs is returning. This time, it is Zachary Grey and his parents. This is Zachary’s first appearance in Vicky’s life.

The black bear is a bad sign
I described Vicky’s symbolic encounter with a skunk and its connection with a letter from Zachary in the first article; this time around I noticed an incident involving a black bear.

Soon after meeting Zachary for the first time, Vicky walks around the campsite with him and hears his cynical and pessimistic philosophy of life. Later that evening, while walking back from the wash-room, she sees something dark behind her. At first she thinks it is one of the gang, but then realises that it is an animal, probably a bear. Her family don’t believe that she saw a bear.

Twice during the night they are wakened by a loud crash: something keeps knocking their ice-box over. In the morning they see large paw marks everywhere. The ranger tells them that it was a black bear and it was looking for food.


The strawberry jam is a symbol
Trouble happens even when Zachary is not around. At another campsite, when their mother says that the meal is ready Vicky’s younger sister rushes up and accidentally knocks the food box over. A full, king-size glass jar of strawberry jam is smashed and the jam gets everywhere and ruins many things.

Possible portents, signs and omens
When unpleasant incidents happen, I look for possible causes, clues or connections. Being in contact with an energy vampire or someone who is surrounded by bad energy is always a possibility.

I see the first incident as a warning of what is to come and the second as a sign of what Vicky has become involved with. Zachary is going to give the Austin family some horrible shocks in his desperate search for something to live off and for.

As for the strawberry jam, people sometimes have accidents after being in the company of an energy vampire. Also, people like Zachary can remotely influence people and events once a connection has been created; he was always on Vicky’s mind.

Perhaps this was just an accident; perhaps it was symbolic of bloodshed or a broken heart. Two incidents involving smashed glass seem symbolic of the effect that Zachary will later have on Vicky.

There is much irony here in that Vicky is very interested in omens. She says this about a stage in their journey when Zachary is not around:

One funny thing was that every day we would see at least one white horse, starting with the one Rob won Animal Rummy with the first day. It began to be a good luck sign with us, to see a white horse, though I think I took it more seriously than the others, dope that I am. I wish I didn't worry so much about omens and things. ..”

-From The Moon By Night

She also mentions good omens when the sun comes out just as they arrive at a campsite and when the rain stops.

This makes it strange that Vicky didn’t take the three incidents as bad omens. This blindness to warning signals is common in victims of energy vampires.

The two faces of Zachary Grey
There is something strange about Zachary Grey. The expression ‘two sides of the same coin’ describes him very well.

Much of the time he presents a very superior image: rich, glamorous, sophisticated, dominant, arrogant, controlling and unassailable. However, sometimes this goes into reverse: he seems lost and frightened, needy and apologetic. 

He is completely unpredictable; he goes in for lightning switches from one extreme to the other.

In A Ring of Endless Light, he tells Vicky that she is all that stands between him and chaos. She is his reason to live.

This desperation and investing of everything in one outcome is something I have read about in other people of interest.

There is a big anomaly here: if they are so superior, if their power, money, philosophy of life, abilities, learning and esoteric knowledge etc. lift them far above the herd, at least in their opinion, why do they feel and behave like this? Why are they overwhelmed with the idea that they are and have nothing without this one thing?

In A House like a lotus Zachary Grey says, “If you have enough power and enough money, nothing else matters.”

He has plenty of money; if he becomes a lawyer as planned it will put him on the way to getting much more, and probably power too. So what’s his problem?

This is a key point. It is as if they sense that they have gained the whole world but lost their souls; they are damned, doomed and disconnected; they are prisoners and hostages; they are desperate for someone or something to save them.

Light and dark power networks
Polly O’Keefe, who replaces Vicky Austin as Zachary Grey’s target, has a strange and symbolic dream:

Whether it was strain from the swim, or from something in the warm drink, she moved immediately into dreaming. In her sleep she was the center of a bright web of lines, lines joining the stars and yet reaching to the earth, from her grandparents’ home to the star-watching rock to the low hills to the snow-capped mountains, lines of light touching Bishop Colubra and Karralys, Tav and Cub, Anaral and Klep, and all the lines touched her and warmed her. Lines of power…Benign power.

Then the dream shifted, became nightmare. The lines were those of a spiderweb, and in the center Zachary was trapped like a fly. He was struggling convulsively and ineffectually, and the spider threw more threads to tie him down. Zachary’s screams as the spider approached cut across her dream. She woke up with a jerk.”

-From An Acceptable Time

This dream seems a little contrived, but it is a good way of illustrating the point that Madeleine L’Engle wanted to make. She was very interested in the battle between the forces of darkness and the forces of light.

Angels and demons
There is a scene in A Ring of Endless Light in which Vicky’s grandfather’s mind wanders into the past. He thinks about his studies and talks about fallen angels. He says that they take many forms, including demonic possession. He then asks her whether she has heard from ‘dark Zachary’!

Dark angels are mentioned in An Acceptable Time as being separators and responsible for much damage.

Stella Gibbons said that fallen angels are more appealing to the eye than risen ones.

Connections
I was reminded of Zachary Grey recently while reading about the occultist Esmé Scarron in Stella Gibbons’s The Shadow of a Sorcerer - and vice versa.

I will cover some of the similarities in Part II of the article about Scarron.